c - How to parse raw "disk" data? -
the output below belongs fat32 disk file. want display files , corresponding allocated sectors each file, c program.
i'm unable find root directory following guide. (example 1 - find root directory in http://www.tavi.co.uk/phobos/fat.html) seems 0x16 , 0x17 00. don't point anything?
i'm reading document again , again , i'm exhausted. can explain i'm doing wrong, or how right simple steps?
any appreciated! thank you.
alternative resource: http://wiki.osdev.org/fat#fat_32_2
0000000: eb58 906d 6b66 732e 6661 7400 0201 2000 .x.mkfs.fat... . 0000010: 0200 0000 00f8 0000 2000 4000 0000 0000 ........ .@..... 0000020: 400d 0300 0306 0000 0000 0000 0200 0000 @............... 0000030: 0100 0600 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000040: 8000 29c8 a726 5e4e 4f20 4e41 4d45 2020 ..)..&^no name 0000050: 2020 4641 5433 3220 2020 0e1f be77 7cac fat32 ...w|. 0000060: 22c0 740b 56b4 0ebb 0700 cd10 5eeb f032 ".t.v.......^..2 0000070: e4cd 16cd 19eb fe54 6869 7320 6973 206e .......this n 0000080: 6f74 2061 2062 6f6f 7461 626c 6520 6469 ot bootable di 0000090: 736b 2e20 2050 6c65 6173 6520 696e 7365 sk. please inse 00000a0: 7274 2061 2062 6f6f 7461 626c 6520 666c rt bootable fl 00000b0: 6f70 7079 2061 6e64 0d0a 7072 6573 7320 oppy and..press 00000c0: 616e 7920 6b65 7920 746f 2074 7279 2061 key try 00000d0: 6761 696e 202e 2e2e 200d 0a00 0000 0000 gain ... ....... 00000e0: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 00000f0: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000100: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000110: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000120: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000130: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000140: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000150: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000160: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000170: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000180: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000190: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 00001a0: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 00001b0: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 00001c0: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 00001d0: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 00001e0: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 00001f0: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 55aa ..............u. 0000200: 5252 6141 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 rraa............ 0000210: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000220: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000230: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000240: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000250: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ 0000260: 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 ................ .... i used these create file:
dd if=/dev/zero of=disk.img bs=1k count=100000 losetup /dev/loop0 disk.img mkdosfs -s 1 -f 32 /dev/loop0 100000
i'm unable find root directory following guide. (example 1 - find root directory in http://www.tavi.co.uk/phobos/fat.html) seems 0x16 , 0x17 00. don't point anything?
the mentioned document talks fat16, doesn't apply fat32 file system; refer alternative resource instead.
according that, size of fat in sectors @ offset 36 (= 0x24, start of standard boot record) length 4 (in bytes); in c, access (assuming there's unsigned char *fat32fs pointing boot record, , you're on little-endian system) e. g.
#include <stdint.h> uint32_t fatsectors = *(uint32_t *)&fat32fs[36]; in example file, size 0x00000603 (= 1539).
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